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Rahul Gandhi says caste census to ‘bring out truth of inequality’, BJP reacts

  • March 21, 2025
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Rahul Gandhi Pitches for Caste Census to Tackle Inequality, BJP Responds Opposition leader in the Lok Sabha, Rahul Gandhi, has renewed his call for a nationwide caste census.

Rahul Gandhi says caste census to ‘bring out truth of inequality’, BJP reacts

Rahul Gandhi Pitches for Caste Census to Tackle Inequality, BJP Responds

Opposition leader in the Lok Sabha, Rahul Gandhi, has renewed his call for a nationwide caste census. He described it as a crucial step toward revealing the “truth of inequality and discrimination” in India. During a recent discussion with former UGC chairman Sukhdeo Thorat, Gandhi highlighted the struggles of Dalits and marginalized communities for equal access to governance, education, and resources. His remarks have sparked a fresh political debate, with the BJP strongly opposing the move.

BJP

Rahul Gandhi’s Push for Caste Census

Rahul Gandhi emphasized that a caste census is necessary to uncover the extent of social and economic inequality in the country. “The caste census will reveal the reality of inequality and discrimination faced by marginalized groups,” he said. Gandhi argued that such data is essential for creating policies that ensure fair distribution of resources and opportunities.

During his conversation with Thorat, Gandhi pointed out the systemic barriers faced by Dalits and other backward classes. These include limited access to education, employment, and political representation. He stressed that a caste census would provide a fact-based approach to addressing these issues and building a more inclusive society.

BJP’s Response to the Demand

The BJP has strongly opposed the demand for a caste census, calling it politically motivated. Party leaders argue that such an exercise could deepen social divisions and weaken national unity. Instead, the BJP has reiterated its commitment to “Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas” (development for all), claiming its policies benefit all sections of society without the need for caste-based data.

Union Minister Anurag Thakur criticized Gandhi’s demand, stating, “The Congress is trying to divide society for political gains. Our government is focused on inclusive development without resorting to divisive tactics.”

Why a Caste Census Matters

BJP

Supporters of the caste census argue that it is a vital tool for understanding the socio-economic status of various communities. India’s last caste census was conducted in 1931, and since then, there has been no comprehensive data on the population and conditions of different caste groups.

Experts like Sukhdeo Thorat have long advocated for a caste census. They believe it would help identify the most disadvantaged groups and tailor policies to their needs. “Without accurate data, it is impossible to address the deep-rooted inequalities in our society,” Thorat said.

Political Implications

The demand for a caste census has become a key issue in Indian politics. Opposition parties like the Congress, RJD, and SP have rallied behind it, calling it a matter of social justice and empowerment for marginalized communities.

On the other hand, the BJP and its allies view the move as an attempt to polarize voters along caste lines. The debate has intensified ahead of upcoming state elections, with both sides using the issue to mobilize their voter bases.

What Lies Ahead?

As the debate over the caste census continues, it remains to be seen whether the government will act on Rahul Gandhi’s demand. For now, the issue has reignited discussions about inequality, representation, and social justice in India.

While the Congress and its allies see the caste census as a path to empowerment, the BJP remains opposed, calling it a divisive strategy. The outcome of this debate could have significant implications for India’s social and political landscape.

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Key Takeaways

  • Rahul Gandhi demands a caste census to address inequality and discrimination.
  • The BJP opposes the move, calling it politically motivated and divisive.
  • Experts argue that a caste census is essential for data-driven policymaking.
  • The issue has become a focal point in India’s political discourse.

By advocating for a caste census, Rahul Gandhi has brought the issue of social inequality back into the spotlight, setting the stage for a heated political debate.

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